Honmen exam no 3

50:00

Question 1. A driver approaching a pedestrian crossing where another vehicle is stopped immediately before it may slow down and proceed if he or she does not see any pedestrians attempting to cross.

Question 2. Driving on expressways is comparatively less tiring for drivers because they do not need to watch out for pedestrians or traffic signals, so it is enough to rest once every 4 hours.

Question 3. Where there is a signboard that has a blue arrow pointing to the left on a white background at the left edge of a road or on a traffic signal, vehicles may turn left while watching out for surrounding traffic such as pedestrians, even if the signal ahead is red or yellow.

Question 4. In a vehicle with hydraulic brakes, if the brake pedal gradually becomes lower when it is pressed strongly, this indicates that brake fluid is leaking, which is a dangerous condition.

Question 5. When proceeding through a railway crossing behind another vehicle, there is no need to bring the vehicle to a complete stop if safety can be ascertained.

Question 6. It is not true that all medicines are unsuitable for one who intends to drive, but it is best not to drive after taking medicine that causes drowsiness.

Question 7. If the road surface is wet from rain and the vehicle’s tires are worn, the stopping distance may increase to as much as twice what it would have been if the road surface were dry and the tires in good condition.

Question 8. If a vehicle’s center of gravity becomes high and it leans to one side it is likely to turn over, so cargo must be loaded as low as possible and distributed to the left and right rather than on one side.

Question 9. Eyesight deteriorates when suddenly entering a dark place from a bright place, but does not change when entering a bright place from a dark place.

Question 10. Vehicles that cannot reach a speed of 50 km/h or higher because of their construction or performance should not use national expressways.

Question 11. When driving on snow-covered roads, etc., a vehicle may slip or slide even when it is equipped with tire chains or snow tires, so it should maintain a sufficient vehicle distance, reduce its speed, and absolutely avoid sudden braking or swerving.

Question 12. The designated maximum speed for large vehicles on general roads is 60 km/h for both passenger vehicles and trucks.

Question 13. Driving a vehicle that produces noise because of a malfunctioning muffler or excessive smoke is not permitted, as it may disturb other people.

Question 14. Operating a two-wheeled vehicle requires the skills of maintaining stability with one’s body while driving and not losing stability when stopping, which differ from the skills required for driving four-wheeled vehicles.

Question 15. When intending to turn right at an intersection as shown in Figure where traffic signal A is green but traffic signal B is red, the driver must stop inside the intersection and wait until traffic signal B turns green.

Question 16. Steel plates used in a construction site or similar become extremely slippery when wet, so drivers should sufficiently reduce speed before proceeding to avoid the necessity for sudden braking.

Question 17. If an emergency vehicle is approaching on a one-way street that is not near an intersection, vehicles may give way to the emergency vehicle by moving to the right side of the road depending on the circumstances.

Question 18. In the situation shown in Figure, the regular motor vehicle must yield the road to the streetcar.

Question 19. When a vehicle’s rear wheels slip sideways to the right, it is best to turn the steering wheel to the left.

Question 20. A person who obtains a large vehicle driver’s license may drive medium vehicles, quasi-medium vehicles, regular motor vehicles, special heavy equipment, special light equipment, and general mopeds in addition to large vehicles.

Question 21. The pavement marking shown in Figure designates the end of a no U-turn zone.

Question 22. Drivers of four-wheeled vehicles perceive two-wheeled vehicles to be closer and moving at a faster speed than they actually are.

Question 23. In a time-limited parking zone where there is a traffic sign as shown in Figure, vehicles are not permitted to park for more than 1 hour between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. after the driver has operated a parking meter or been issued a parking ticket.

Question 24. When visibility is poor, such as when it is raining or at night, it is best to approach the vehicle ahead more closely than one would in clear weather or during the day in order to see it better.

Question 25. In an intersection between roads with three lanes in each direction where the traffic signal is a red light and a green arrow pointing right, regular motor vehicles may proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow but general mopeds may not proceed.

Question 26. When driving at night, it is necessary to pay particular attention to the tail lamps and brake lights of the vehicle ahead.

Question 27. When making a right turn from a one-way street, an automobile must initially approach the center of the road and proceed inside the center point of the intersection while slowing down.(Except roundabout.)

Question 28. If vehicles are traveling in a group, they must not engage in behavior that presents a danger to others or disturbs them, such as zigzagging or cutting off other vehicles.

Question 29. When a tire is punctured while the vehicle is in motion, the driver should not apply the brakes in panic, but rather should first grip the steering wheel firmly, keep the vehicle body straight, ease up on the accelerator to reduce speed, and then stop by gently applying the brakes.

Question 30. Bicycles may not use side strips as shown in Figure.

Question 31. Vehicles crossing a sidewalk or side strip must stop immediately before the sidewalk or side strip and take care not to impede the flow of pedestrian traffic, whether or not any pedestrians are present.

Question 32. When driving at high speed for a long period of time one’s ability to judge speed becomes dulled and there is a tendency to drive faster than one realizes. For this reason, it is a good idea to check the speedometer from time to time.

Question 33. When turning the steering wheel while traveling around a corner or curve, if speed increases three times centrifugal force increases six times.

Question 34. It is more difficult to see at night than during the day, but there is less traffic, the roads are less crowded, and it is less dangerous at night, so it is not necessary to drive at a lower speed than during the day.

Question 35. Stopping distance becomes longer if it is raining or the driver is tired, so it is necessary to lengthen the distance between vehicles.

Question 36. If an accident occurs but the injury to those in the other vehicle is slight or the drivers of both vehicles can reach an agreement, it is not necessary to report the accident to the police.

Question 37. Where there is a traffic sign as shown in Figure, vehicles must turn left.

Question 38. Stopping is permitted within 10 meters of the signboard (marker post) of a bus stop or streetcar stop, even during business hours if it is to let passengers get in or out.

Question 39. When moving to the right-side lane and about to start overtaking, the driver should pay particular attention to traffic ahead and if he or she feels even a little uneasy, it is better not to begin overtaking.

Question 40. If a traffic accident occurs, the driver should move the vehicle to a safe place out of the way and turn off the engine to prevent interference with other traffic so that no follow-on accidents occur.

Question 41. The three auxiliary signs shown in Figure express the same meaning.

Question 42. Drivers of four-wheeled vehicles tend to disregard two-wheeled vehicles.

Question 43. At night, when approaching intersections or curves with poor visibility, a driver should use the high beams or flash them to warn other drivers or pedestrians of the approach of the vehicle.

Question 44. When driving an automobile past a safety zone, drivers must slow down whether or not pedestrians are present.

Question 45. When checking tires, check the tire pressure and tread depth and make sure that there are no cracks or any other damage, nails, stones, or any other foreign objects lodged in the tire, or abnormal wear.

Question 46. Any clothing is permitted when driving a vehicle as long as one is not naked.

Question 47. Where there is a pavement marking as shown in Figure, drivers should not accelerate or overtake.

Question 48. When a general moped is executing a right turn at an intersection where there are two lanes in each direction and there are no traffic signs indicating the appropriate method for executing right turns, the general moped must initially approach the intersection close to the center of the road and slow down just inside the center point of the intersection.

Question 49. The novice driver sign, which drivers who have been driving less than one year on a regular driver’s license are required to display, may be affixed to either the front or rear of the vehicle.

Question 50. The maximum permitted cargo height for regular motor vehicles (excluding three-wheeled vehicles and vehicles with an engine displacement of 660 cc or less) is, in principle, 3.8 meters from the cargo bed.

Question 51. The two traffic signs shown in Figure express the same meaning for all vehicles moving in the direction facing the signs.

Question 52. At the point where the main through lanes merge with traffic as shown in Figure, vehicle A must not impede the progress of vehicle B.

Question 53. On a sharp curve where there is a pavement marking as shown in Figure, vehicles may enter the right side of the road and proceed but there may be oncoming traffic, so drivers must be careful.

Question 54. When getting into a vehicle, the driver should check that there is no one in front or behind the vehicle and that there are no children under the vehicle.

Question 55. When direction indicator lights are difficult to see, at sunset or other times, it is best to also use a hand signal that corresponds to the direction indicator operation.

Question 56. An important point about driving safety is to know one’s own personality and habits and drive in a way takes them into consideration.

Question 57. When intending to overtake on a road with vehicular lanes, a driver must use the vehicular lane immediately to the right of the lane he or she is currently driving in.

Question 58. A passenger vehicle with a seating capacity of 5 people may carry, in addition to the driver, 1 adult and 4 children under 12 years of age.

Question 59. The correct driving posture for riders of two-wheeled vehicles is with knees apart and toes pointed out.

Question 60. Changing lanes or moving alongside an automobile or general moped in order to overtake is prohibited at or within 30 meters before an intersection (excluding intersections of roads with right of way), railway crossing, pedestrian crossing, or bicycle crossing.

Question 61. When brakes are used frequently, such as on long downward slopes, the brake drums and brake linings heat up, bubbles form in the brake fluid, and the brakes may not work properly, so drivers should use engine braking appropriately.

Question 62. There is no difference between points to note when riding double on a large-size motorcycle, regular motorcycle, or when riding single.

Question 63. When stopping on the shoulder of an expressway after a breakdown during the day, drivers of regular motor vehicles do not need to place an emergency warning reflector device as long as they turn on the hazard lights.

Question 64. Optional insurance coverage causes drivers to become complacent, making accidents likely to occur, so it is best not to purchase optional insurance.

Question 65. Driving continuously at high speed with tires that are under inflated causes the dangerous “standing wave” phenomenon, so when driving at high speed, it is necessary to inflate the tires to a slightly higher pressure than that specified.

Question 66. Drivers should use signals when intending to slow down or stop.

Question 67. To apply the brakes when riding a two-wheeled vehicle, it is best to maintain the vehicle body perpendicular to the road, prevent the steering wheel from turning, and apply the brakes to the front and rear wheels simultaneously while engaging in engine braking.

Question 68. The traffic sign shown in Figure designates that the lane may be used by regular vehicles, even in heavy traffic, if no local buses can be seen ahead or to the rear.

Question 69. Where there is a pavement marking as shown in Figure, neither vehicle A nor vehicle B may enter the right side of the road for the purpose of overtaking.

Question 70. The pavement marking shown in Figure designates that vehicles on the street have the right of way (and that vehicles at the upcoming intersection must yield to them).

Question 71. The level of battery fluid does not decrease, so there is no need to check it.

Question 72. When towing a broken-down vehicle using a rope, the person at the wheel of the vehicle being towed is not required to hold a license.

Question 73. Should a vehicle become immobilized inside a railway crossing due to a breakdown or similar, it is important for the driver to notify a train driver immediately and then move the vehicle promptly out of the crossing.

Question 74. Drivers must not think only of their own convenience, but rather must not disturb people living alongside the road by making unnecessary noise.

Question 75. Parking and stopping are prohibited near the top of an uphill slope or on a steep downhill slope, but not on a steep uphill slope.

Question 76. A vehicle overtaking another vehicle may pass on the left side if there is sufficient space on the left side of the vehicle ahead.

Question 77. Forgetting to turn off a signal confuses other drivers and increases the chance of an accident, so after completing an action a driver must stop signaling as soon as possible.

Question 78. If pedestrians are splashed with mud or water, it is the responsibility of the driver, even if the driver is slowing down.

Question 79. Where there is a traffic sign as shown in Figure, vehicles may park on the far side (behind) the traffic sign, but not on this side (in front) of the traffic sign.

Question 80. When passing oncoming traffic on narrow roads that have a cliff on one side with a dangerous drop, the vehicle on the side opposite from the cliff side should stop initially and allow the vehicle on the cliff side to go ahead.

Question 81. Overtaking is prohibited in tunnels whether there is a vehicular lane or not.

Question 82. If a truck traveling several vehicles ahead suddenly changes lanes or stops, it is best to think that something has happened ahead.

Question 83. If the hand signals of police officers or traffic wardens disagree with traffic signals, the traffic signals take priority.

Question 84. Just after starting or while the air conditioner is operating, the engine revolutions of automatic vehicles are high and jack-rabbit starts may occur, so drivers should be careful.

Question 85. Where the vehicular lane is marked off by a yellow line, vehicles must not cross the yellow line to change lanes, even if an emergency vehicle is approaching.

Question 86. Driving while exceeding the seating capacity or loading restrictions noted on the motor vehicle inspection certificate can interfere with driving functions and may cause traffic accidents.

Question 87. On curves in mountain roads or similar, it is necessary while driving to anticipate that oncoming vehicles may cross the centerline.

Question 88. Children become absorbed in things that catch their attention and may dash out onto the road suddenly, so drivers must pay special attention when driving in areas where children are present.

Question 89. On a road where there is a traffic sign as shown in Figure, all types of vehicles may proceed, but they must slow down when pedestrians are present.

Question 90. To overtake, drivers should signal using their direction indicators and then, gently change lanes while accelerating.

Question 91. You are driving along at 70 km/h. When you leave the main through lane, what kinds of things should you be careful of?

1.Continuing at this speed would be too fast and dangerous, so I’ll reduce speed all at once before entering the decelerating lane.
2.If I reduce speed suddenly in the main through lane, I might be rear-ended by the vehicle following me, so I’ll enter the decelerating lane and then gradually reduce speed.
3.After entering the decelerating lane, I won’t rely on instinct but rather will check the speedometer as I reduce speed to ensure I am doing it correctly.

Question 92. You are driving along at 50 km/h. What kinds of things should you be careful of?

1.If I fail to negotiate the curve I might hit the guardrail, so I’ll drive near the center line.
2.An oncoming vehicle might cross over the center line, so I’ll sound my horn to warn any approaching drivers and continue traveling at this speed.
3.The view is limited and I can’t see around the curve, so I’ll reduce speed and travel near the left of the road.

Question 93. You are driving along at 30 km/h. When turning right at the intersection, what kinds of things should you be careful of?

1.I think the four-wheeled vehicle ahead will turn left ahead of the pedestrians on the pedestrian crossing, so I’ll keep driving just as I am now.
2.The moped might approach the four-wheeled vehicle turning left and move to the right of it, so I’ll reduce speed and watch how it moves.
3.I think if the four-wheeled vehicle stops the moped will stop behind it, so I’ll move to the right and turn right.

Question 94. You are driving along at 40 km/h. What kinds of things should you be careful of?

1.When the bicycle gets near the pedestrians it might move onto the roadway, so I’ll reduce speed and proceed with caution.
2.When the bicycle gets near the pedestrians it might move onto the roadway, so I’ll move into the lane of oncoming traffic and proceed.
3.I’ll sound my horn to warn the bicycle not to move into the roadway and keep driving just as I am now.

Question 95. You are driving along at 40 km/h. What kinds of things should you be careful of?

1.The surface of bridges freeze easily, so to avoid slipping I’ll reduce speed before reaching the bridge.
2.I don’t see any oncoming vehicles and there isn’t anything particularly dangerous, so I’ll keep driving at this speed.
3.I might slip on the bridge, so I’ll reduce speed and avoid braking or swerving suddenly.